U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
WATER-RESOURCES CONDITIONS IN NEW YORK
FEBRUARY 2006
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WRD
New York District, Troy, NY
WATER RESOURCES REVIEW AND CURRENT CONDITIONS STATEMENT
FOR FEBRUARY 2006
Prepared March 2, 2006
Troy--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at all sites monitored and included in this report in
eastern New York were in the normal to excessive range during February. Streamflow at
Canajoharie Creek near Canajoharie, Schoharie Creek at Prattsville, Wallkill River at
Gardiner, Ramapo River at Ramapo, and West Branch Delaware River at Walton decreased from
the excessive range into the normal range. All other sites remained in the excessive range
and streamflow at Hudson River near Newcomb and West Branch Oswegatchie River near
Harrisville continued to be in the excessive range for the sixth consecutive month.
Adjustments were made to flows at a few sites due to ice affect and five sites were not
included in this report due to extreme ice conditions.
The total New York City reservoir system was at 96.7 percent of capacity on February
28; normal for this period is 83.4 percent of capacity.
Ithaca--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored and included in this report
for western New York were normal to excessive during February. Streamflow at Chenango River
at Chenango Forks and Oneida Creek at Oneida continued to be in the excessive range for the
fifth consecutive month. Streamflow at Susquehanna River at Conklin, Unadilla River at
Rockdale, Oatka Creek at Garbutt, and Flint Creek at Phelps continued to be in the excessive
range for the second consecutive month. All other sites were in the normal range for the
month of February.
Coram--Summary Report
Mean flow at Connetquot Brook near Central Islip was in the excessive range for the
fifth consecutive month.
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Provisional Data for February 2006
MEAN FLOW FOR SELECTED GAGING STATIONS
Period
of record Flow Percent
Station (to date) (cfs) Exceedence Conditions
01306460 Connetquot Brook nr Central Islip 1978 36.3 8 Excessive
01312000 Hudson River at Newcomb 1925-87,2002 465 4 Excessive
01318500 Hudson River at Hadley 1921 e4,500 2 Excessive
01321000 Sacandaga River nr Hope 1911 excessive ice cover
01334500 Hoosic River near Eagle Bridge 1910 1,250 21 Excessive
01349150 Canajoharie Creek near Canajoharie 1993 e110 28 Normal
01350000 Schoharie Creek at Prattsville 1902 e510 32 Normal
01357500 Mohawk River at Cohoes 1917 9,290 11 Excessive
01371500 Wallkill River at Gardiner 1924 e1,500 38 Normal
01372500 Wappinger Cr nr Wappingers Falls 1928 e420 24 Excessive
01387400 Ramapo River at Ramapo 1979 193 51 Normal
01413500 E Br Delaware River at Margaretville 1937 487 14 Excessive
01420500 Beaver Kill at Cooks Falls 1913 792 13 Excessive
01423000 W Br Delaware River at Walton 1950 850 26 Normal
01426000 Oquaga Creek at Deposit **1941-73,2002 unavailable
01502500 Unadilla River at Rockdale 1930-95,2001 1,370 24 Excessive
01503000 Susquehanna River at Conklin 1912 5,250 22 Excessive
01512500 Chenango River nr Chenango Forks 1912 3,840 19 Excessive
01531000 Chemung River at Chemung 1903 3,580 26 Normal
03011020 Allegheny River at Salamanca 1903 3,490 37 Normal
04213500 Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda 1940-98,2000 1,160 32 Normal
04217000 Tonawanda Creek at Batavia 1944 398 26 Normal
04221000* Genesee River at Wellsville 1916 496 30 Normal
04230500 Oatka Creek at Garbutt 1945 428 16 Excessive
04234000 Fall Creek at Ithaca 1925 266 28 Normal
04235250 Flint Creek at Phelps 1960-95,2002 147 24 Excessive
04243500 Oneida Creek at Oneida 1950 296 19 Excessive
04250750 Sandy Creek near Adams 1958-95,2002 excessive ice cover
04256000 Independence River at Donnattsburg 1942 excessive ice cover
04262500 W Br Oswegatchie R nr Harrisville 1916 e790 11 Excessive
04270200 Little Salmon River at Bombay 1958-95,2002 excessive ice cover
04275500 Ausable River at Au Sable Forks 1910-68,1990 excessive ice cover
** Statistics used based on record for 1941-1973 water years
* Includes 04221500-Genesee River at Scio (1916-72)
e Estimate
MONTHLY MEAN DISCHARGE FOR SELECTED STREAMFLOW STATIONS
Provisional Data for February 2006
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
The observation-well network generally reflects conditions in water-table sand and gravel aquifers and does
not necessarily reflect conditions in confined and bedrock aquifers. Water levels in S1810 have been affected
by changes in ground-water withdrawals or sewering. Water level in feet below land-surface datum unless site
noted with * which indicates reference to sea level or ** which indicates water level in feet above land-
surface datum. Statistics used for A-654(replacement) are from A-636 prior to 2003, for Cm-622(replacement)
are from Cm-46(adjusted) prior to 2003, and for U-1619(replacement) are from U-405(adjusted) prior to 2003.
Record Percent
County Well No. begins Date Water Level Exceedence Conditions
Albany A-654 2002 02/23 5.65 0 Excessive
Allegany Ag-261 2002 02/23 5.46 - --
Allegany Ag-262 2002 well frozen
Broome Bm-128 1980 02/28 22.91 5 Excessive
Broome Bm-129 1985 02/28 67.74 36 Normal
Cattaraugus Ct-121 1951 02/28 5.99 43 Normal
Cayuga Cy-223 2005 02/24 14.21 - --
Chautauqua Cu-10 1939 02/28 17.32 26 Normal
Chemung Cm-622 2002 02/28 23.23 22 Excessive
Chenango Cn-12 1975 02/24 9.21 66 Normal
Clinton Cl-145 1992 02/28 22.75 21 Excessive
Columbia Cb-1071 2004 02/28 10.33 - --
Cortland C-998 2002 02/24 4.61 - --
Delaware D-503 2002 02/28 5.14 - --
Dutchess Du-321 1948 02/28 66.71 2 Excessive
Dutchess Du-1009 1967 02/28 13.51 43 Normal
Erie E-1196 2004 02/28 11.44 - --
Essex Ex-150 2002 02/28 16.79 - --
Franklin F-60 2005 02/28 3.75 - --
Franklin F-854 2005 02/28 110.87 - --
Fulton Fu-271 2002 02/24 14.45 - --
Genesee Gs-190 2002 02/28 24.93 - --
Greene G-644 2003 02/23 9.94 - --
Hamilton H-3 1966 02/28 12.31 3 Excessive
Herkimer He-627 2004 02/24 29.00 - --
Jefferson J-176 2005 02/27 1.66 - --
Lewis L-174 2002 02/27 21.42 - --
Livingston Lv-330 2004 02/24 8.73 - --
Madison M-178 1975 02/28 7.25 59 Normal
Monroe Mo-11 1984 02/28 8.41 54 Normal
Montgomery Mt-411 2004 02/24 32.58 - --
Niagara Ni-70 1973 02/28 3.07 57 Normal
Niagara Ni-869 2003 02/28 0.45 - --
Oneida Oe-151 1926 02/28 18.32 4 Excessive
Oneida Oe-1457 2003 02/28 43.29 - --
Onondaga Od-1825 2004 02/24 11.54 - --
Onondaga Od-1833 2004 02/24 12.85 - --
Ontario **Ot-900 1955 well frozen
Ontario Ot-1133 2002 02/28 2.77 - --
Orange O-2271 2002 02/28 6.50 - --
Orleans Ol-20 2004 02/28 19.48 - --
Oswego Ow-5013 2002 02/28 22.34 - --
Oswego Ow-5014 2002 02/28 22.74 - --
Otsego Og-23 1953 02/24 5.89 63 Normal
Putnam P-1217 2005 02/28 13.50 - --
Rensselaer Re-703 1983 02/28 34.66 0 Excessive
Rockland Ro-18 1949 02/28 16.73 54 Normal
Rockland Ro-543 2005 02/28 6.48 - --
St. Lawrence St-40 1953 02/24 5.26 3 Excessive
St. Lawrence St-404 1958 02/24 13.58 70 Normal
Saratoga Sa-1285 2002 02/27 1.91 - --
Schenectady Sn-730 2004 02/23 5.60 - --
Schoharie So-602 2005 02/27 21.56 - --
Schuyler Sy-706 2003 02/24 6.08 - --
Seneca Se-532 2005 well frozen
Se-533 2005 well frozen
Steuben Sb-472 1965 02/23 7.52 17 Excessive
Suffolk *S1810 1976 02/24 53.76 11 Excessive
Suffolk *S1812 1982 02/24 50.57 0 Excessive
Suffolk *S4271 1946 02/24 13.39 0 Excessive
Suffolk *S5517 1948 02/28 45.06 0 Excessive
Suffolk *S8833 1951 02/28 18.41 0 Excessive
Sullivan Sv-535 2001 02/23 9.12 - --
Tioga Ti-891 2003 02/24 17.22 - --
Tompkins Tm-985 2005 02/24 3.62 - --
Tm-1968 2005 02/24 13.55 - --
Ulster U-1619 2002 02/28 15.05 0 Excessive
U-1620 2005 02/17 27.08 - --
Warren Wr-80 2005 02/24 15.29 - --
Washington W-533 1974 02/27 6.46 53 Normal
Wayne Wn-592 2004 02/28 8.65 - --
Westchester We-5020 2003 02/28 9.81 - --
Wyoming Wo-4 1974 02/28 11.96 31 Normal
Yates Ya-180 2004 02/24 3.44 - --
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
LAKES AND RESERVOIRS
Elevation & Storage at End of Month
Reservoirs (Storage in million cubic feet) Current Year Last Year Average
01314500 Indian Lake nr Indian Lake, NY 3,356 2,450 2,052
01323500 Great Sacandaga Lake at Conklinville 32,310 16,710 13,230
04295000 Richelieu River (Lake Champlain) at Rouses Point, NY - Elevation in ft
above sea level
February 28, 2006 97.89 February 28, 2005 95.70
Average (1939-2004) 95.53
Maximum daily 93.55 (1948) Minimum daily 98.99 (1981)
Provisional Data for February 2006#
INDEX STREAMFLOW STATIONS
(Reference period 1971-2000)
## Reference period is 1978-2000
** Excessive
# Note: Flow statistics based on data collected through February 28, 2006.
NOTES, DEFINITIONS, ETC.
Percent exceedence is, for example, the percentage of December monthly mean discharges for
period of record equal to or greater than the current December monthly mean discharge.
Statistics for the "Index Streamflow Stations" table are for the 30-year reference period
1971-2000. All other statistics used in report are based on the period of record at the site.
Median = 50th percentile, which means that, for the period of record included in the analysis,
50% of the values are greater than the median and 50% are less.
Deficient range = values below the 25th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 75% of the values are greater and 25% are less than this value.
Excessive range = values above the 75th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 25% of the values are greater and 75% are less than this value.
Normal range = values between the 25th and 75th percentiles.