U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
WATER-RESOURCES CONDITIONS IN NEW YORK
MARCH 2004
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WRD
New York District, Troy, NY
WATER RESOURCES REVIEW AND CURRENT CONDITIONS STATEMENT
FOR MARCH 2004
Prepared April 2, 2004
Troy Subdistrict--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored and included in this report in
eastern New York were in the normal range except for Wappinger Creek near Wappingers Falls
which was in the deficient range for the second consecutive month and Sandy Creek near Adams
which was in the excessive range. Minor adjustments were made to flows at some sites due to
ice effect, mainly in the first week of the month. Significant ice conditions were reported
for four sites and therefore these sites were not included in this report. Conditions at all
sites herein increased or stayed the same as the previous month.
The total New York City reservoir system was at 97.2 percent of capacity on March 30;
normal for this period is 94.4 percent of capacity.
Ithaca Subdistrict--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored and included in this report for
western New York were in the normal to excessive range. Streamflow at all sites increased
from the previous month as a result of the complete meltdown of the winter snowpack.
Streamflow conditions at Susquehanna River at Conklin, Chemung River at Chemung, Unadilla
River at Rockdale, and Oneida Creek at Oneida were in the normal range, while all other
sites were in the excessive range.
Coram Subdistrict--Summary Report
Mean flow at Connetquot Brook near Central Islip was in the normal range for March, as
it was for the previous month of February. Prior to that, mean flow was in the excessive
range for eight consecutive months.
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Provisional Data for March 2004
MEAN FLOW FOR SELECTED GAGING STATIONS
Period
of record Flow Percent
Station (to date) (cfs) Exceedence Conditions
01306460 Connetquot Brook nr Central Islip 1978 28.4 59 Normal
01312000 Hudson River at Newcomb 1925-87,2002 423 30 "
01318500 Hudson River at Hadley 1921 e2,700 63 "
01321000 Sacandaga River nr Hope 1911 1,360 51 "
01334500 Hoosic River near Eagle Bridge 1910 1,480 61 "
01349150 Canajoharie Creek near Canajoharie 1993 225 33 "
01350000 Schoharie Creek at Prattsville 1902 excessive ice cover
01357500 Mohawk River at Cohoes 1917 12,800 29 Normal
01371500 Wallkill River at Gardiner 1924 excessive ice cover
01372500 Wappinger Cr nr Wappingers Falls 1928 359 83 Deficient
01387400 Ramapo River at Ramapo 1979 198 73 Normal
01413500 E Br Delaware River at Margaretville 1937 487 53 "
01420500 Beaver Kill at Cooks Falls 1913 853 53 "
01423000 W Br Delaware River at Walton 1950 1,270 27 "
01426000 Oquaga Creek at Deposit 1941-73,2002 232 51 "
01502500 Unadilla River at Rockdale 1930-95,2001 1,990 29 "
01503000 Susquehanna River at Conklin 1912 7,800 38 "
01512500 Chenango River nr Chenango Forks 1912 6,650 24 Excessive
01531000 Chemung River at Chemung 1903 7,740 27 Normal
03011020 Allegheny River at Salamanca 1903 7,990 21 Excessive
04213500 Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda 1940-98,2000 2,150 14 "
04217000 Tonawanda Creek at Batavia 1944 778 10 "
04221000* Genesee River at Wellsville 1916 1,080 18 "
04230500 Oatka Creek at Garbutt 1945 722 21 "
04234000 Fall Creek at Ithaca 1925 586 12 "
04235250 Flint Creek at Phelps 1960-95,2002 338 17 "
04243500 Oneida Creek at Oneida 1950 471 25 Normal
04250750 Sandy Creek near Adams 1958-95,2002 705 23 Excessive
04256000 Independence River at Donnattsburg 1942 329 32 Normal
04262500 W Br Oswegatchie R nr Harrisville 1916 957 36 "
04270200 Little Salmon River at Bombay 1958-95,2002 excessive ice cover
04275500 Ausable River at Au Sable Forks 1910-68,1990 excessive ice cover
* Includes 04221500-Genesee River at Scio (1916-72)
e Estimate
MONTHLY MEAN DISCHARGE FOR SELECTED STREAMFLOW STATIONS
Provisional Data for March 2004
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
The observation-well network generally reflects conditions in water-table sand and gravel aquifers and does
not necessarily reflect conditions in confined and bedrock aquifers. Water levels in S1810 have been affected
by changes in ground-water withdrawals or sewering. Water level in feet below land-surface datum unless site
noted with * which indicates reference to sea level or ** which indicates water level in feet above land-
surface datum. Statistics used for A-654(replacement) are from A-636, for Cm-622(replacement) are from Cm-46
(adjusted), and for U-1619(replacement) are from U-405 (adjusted).
Record Percent
County Well No. begins Date Water Level Exceedence Conditions
Albany A-654 2002 3/24 6.70 5 Excessive
Allegany Ag-261 2002 3/29 4.32 - --
Allegany Ag-262 2002 3/29 -0.51 - --
Broome Bm-128 1980 3/29 23.58 41 Normal
Broome Bm-129 1985 3/29 67.21 9 Excessive
Cattaraugus Ct-121 1951 3/29 5.30 41 Normal
Cayuga Cy-7 1966 3/22 18.92 95 Deficient
Chautauqua Cu-10 1939 3/29 24.01 66 Normal
Chemung Cm-622 2002 3/31 22.90 44 Normal
Chenango Cn-12 1975 3/29 8.14 44 Normal
Clinton Cl-145 1992 3/31 22.29 30 Normal
Cortland C-998 2002 3/22 4.37 - --
Delaware D-503 2002 3/12 4.59 - --
Dutchess Du-1009 1967 3/31 13.98 76 Deficient
Erie E-1196 2004 3/30 11.08 - --
Essex Ex-150 2002 3/15 17.06 - --
Fulton Fu-271 2002 3/22 14.42 - --
Genesee Gs-190 2002 3/29 26.49 - --
Greene G-644 2003 3/17 20.07 - --
Hamilton H-3 1966 3/22 13.57 73 Normal
Herkimer He-627 2004 3/30 29.09 - --
Lewis L-174 2002 3/24 23.10 - --
Livingston Lv-330 2004 3/29 9.36 - --
Madison M-178 1975 3/24 6.27 51 Normal
Monroe Mo-11 1983 3/29 7.74 - --
Montgomery Mt-411 2004 3/30 32.54 - --
Niagara Ni-869 2003 3/29 -0.25 - --
Onondaga Od-1825 2004 3/29 10.34 - --
Od-1833 2004 3/29 11.79 - --
Oneida Oe-151 1926 3/31 23.38 57 Normal
Oneida Oe-1457 2003 3/22 42.92 - --
Ontario **Ot-900 1955 3/29 8.80 54 Normal
Ontario Ot-1133 2002 3/29 2.55 - --
Orange O-2271 2002 3/17 6.39 - --
Orleans Ol-20 2004 3/29 21.41 - --
Oswego Ow-5013 2002 3/23 21.73 - --
Oswego Ow-5014 2002 3/23 22.21 - --
Otsego Og-23 1953 3/29 4.82 29 Normal
Rensselaer Re-703 1983 3/24 36.46 3 Excessive
Rockland Ro-18 1949 3/15 17.14 80 Deficient
St. Lawrence St-40 1953 3/23 5.57 35 Normal
Saratoga Sa-1285 2002 3/19 1.36 - --
Schenectady Sn-730 2004 3/24 4.85 - --
Schuyler Sy-706 2003 3/29 3.94 - --
Steuben Sb-472 1965 3/29 6.29 20 Excessive
Suffolk *S1810 1976 3/16 50.12 63 Normal
Suffolk *S1812 1982 3/15 47.66 10 Excessive
Suffolk *S4271 1946 3/18 11.14 39 Normal
Suffolk *S5517 1948 3/22 44.88 1 Excessive
Suffolk *S8833 1951 3/31 17.28 30 Normal
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS -- Continued
Record Percent
County Well No. begins Date Water Level Exceedence Conditions
Sullivan Sv-535 2001 3/17 9.83 - --
Tioga Ti-891 2003 3/31 16.31 - --
Tompkins Tm-984 2003 3/25 10.96 - --
Ulster U-1619 2002 3/23 16.16 3 Excessive
Washington W-533 1974 3/15 6.19 60 Normal
Wayne Wn-592 2004 3/29 8.47 - --
Westchester We-5020 2003 3/24 11.91 - --
Wyoming Wo-4 1974 3/31 11.14 26 Normal
Yates Ya-180 2004 3/29 2.76 - --
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
LAKES AND RESERVOIRS
Elevation & Storage at End of Month
Reservoirs (Storage in million cubic feet) Current Year Last Year Average
01314500 Indian Lake nr Indian Lake, NY 2,813 3,512 2,357
01323500 Great Sacandaga Lake at Conklinville 17,570 24,370 17,140
04295000 Richelieu River (Lake Champlain) at Rouses Point, NY - Elevation in ft
above sea level
March 31, 2004 97.43 March 31, 2003 97.67
Average (1939-2002) 96.15
Maximum daily 98.99 (1981) Minimum daily 93.55 (1948)
Provisional Data for March 2004#
INDEX STREAMFLOW STATIONS
(Reference period 1971-2000)
e Estimate ## Reference period is 1978-2000
# Note: Flow statistics based on data collected through March 31, 2004.
NOTES, DEFINITIONS, ETC.
Percent exceedence is, for example, the percentage of November monthly mean discharges for
period of record equal to or greater than the current November monthly mean discharge.
Statistics for the "Index Streamflow Stations" table are for the 30-year reference period
1971-2000. All other statistics used in report are based on the period of record at the site.
Median = 50th percentile, which means that, for the period of record included in the analysis,
50% of the values are greater than the median and 50% are less.
Deficient range = values below the 25th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 75% of the values are greater and 25% are less than this value.
Excessive range = values above the 75th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 25% of the values are greater and 75% are less than this value.
Normal range = values between the 25th and 75th percentiles.